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Dwarf European Elder
Sambucus nigra 'Nana'
Height: 5 feet
Spread: 4 feet
Sunlight:
Hardiness Zone: 4a
Other Names: Common Elder
Description:
A compact rounded garden shrub featuring clusters of small, creamy white flowers in spring followed by black berries; very adaptable, more restrained than the species, a far better choice for small-scale garden use, survives with minimal care
Ornamental Features
Dwarf European Elder features showy clusters of fragrant buttery yellow flowers held atop the branches in late spring. It has dark green deciduous foliage. The compound leaves turn yellow in fall. The black fruits are held in clusters in early fall.
Landscape Attributes
Dwarf European Elder is a dense multi-stemmed deciduous shrub with an upright spreading habit of growth. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition.
This shrub will require occasional maintenance and upkeep, and is best pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has passed. It is a good choice for attracting birds to your yard. It has no significant negative characteristics.
Dwarf European Elder is recommended for the following landscape applications;
Planting & Growing
Dwarf European Elder will grow to be about 5 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 4 feet. It tends to fill out right to the ground and therefore doesn't necessarily require facer plants in front, and is suitable for planting under power lines. It grows at a fast rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 30 years.
This shrub does best in full sun to partial shade. It is very adaptable to both dry and moist locations, and should do just fine under average home landscape conditions. It is not particular as to soil type or pH. It is highly tolerant of urban pollution and will even thrive in inner city environments. This is a selected variety of a species not originally from North America.
This plant is not reliably hardy in our region, and certain restrictions may apply; contact the store for more information.